Museo Giardino Santa Rosalia

A new cultural space open to the city

The context

The new Museo Giardino Santa Rosalia marks a further stride in the Fondazione Sicilia's ongoing commitment to cultural enrichment in Palermo. The project addresses a dual imperative: to expand the exhibition floor area of Palazzo Branciforte by incorporating a new structure dedicated to temporary exhibitions which, at the same time, will give life to a new cultural hub that welcomes both the city and the local neighbourhood. The complexity of the brief of functional requirements for the building, coupled with the extraordinary historical significance and scenic beauty of the site, presents a singular opportunity for architectural innovation and social exploration. This new wing added to the museum– with its evocative and inviting spaces – embodies the concept of a "display case open to the city beneath a suspended garden" and is designed to accommodate the diverse daily life of this historic cultural institution in the best way possible, enriching it with new activities that have a strongly public vocation.

Dialogue with the city

The project offers evocative, innovative spaces within a work of contemporary architecture that has the ability to both welcome and astonish visitors and is designed to integrate with the significant heritage of Palermo’s historic centre.

The new building retains a high-level connection to Palazzo Branciforte, via a pedestrian walkway of very simple design that enables the visitor route through the Fondazione Sicilia museum to be extended by making use of the pleasant rooftop garden.

Whilst the proposed internal spatial configurations harmonise with the architectural exuberance of the museum complex, the approach to urban integration adopts a more subdued approach and has been reinterpreted using a purified aesthetic based on simple geometries and materials that better integrate with the surroundings. The frontages of the new building are conceived as minimal, transparent surfaces that echo the alignments of the original facades within Palermo’s historic urban ar[...]chitecture, ensuring that the new block is harmoniously integrated into the established fabric of the historic centre.

The entrance to the new building, situated on the north-west side in proximity to Palazzo Branciforte, intentionally steps back from the existing streets, carving out a small square. This deliberate design decision aims to reclaim public spaces and foster a more direct relationship between the museum and the social life of the city.

Dialogue with the city

The project offers evocative, innovative spaces within a work of contemporary architecture that has the ability to both welcome and astonish visitors and is designed to integrate with the significant heritage of Palermo’s historic centre.

The new building retains a high-level connection to Palazzo Branciforte, via a pedestrian walkway of very simple design that enables the visitor route through the Fondazione Sicilia museum to be extended by making use of the pleasant rooftop garden.

Whilst the proposed internal spatial configurations harmonise with the architectural exuberance of the museum complex, the approach to urban integration adopts a more subdued approach and has been reinterpreted using a purified aesthetic based on simple geometries and materials that better integrate with the surroundings. The frontages of the new building are conceived as minimal, transparent surfaces that echo the alignments of the original facades within Palermo’s historic urban ar[...]chitecture, ensuring that the new block is harmoniously integrated into the established fabric of the historic centre.

The entrance to the new building, situated on the north-west side in proximity to Palazzo Branciforte, intentionally steps back from the existing streets, carving out a small square. This deliberate design decision aims to reclaim public spaces and foster a more direct relationship between the museum and the social life of the city.

Dialogue with the city

The project offers evocative, innovative spaces within a work of contemporary architecture that has the ability to both welcome and astonish visitors and is designed to integrate with the significant heritage of Palermo’s historic centre.

The new building retains a high-level connection to Palazzo Branciforte, via a pedestrian walkway of very simple design that enables the visitor route through the Fondazione Sicilia museum to be extended by making use of the pleasant rooftop garden.

Whilst the proposed internal spatial configurations harmonise with the architectural exuberance of the museum complex, the approach to urban integration adopts a more subdued approach and has been reinterpreted using a purified aesthetic based on simple geometries and materials that better integrate with the surroundings. The frontages of the new building are conceived as minimal, transparent surfaces that echo the alignments of the original facades within Palermo’s historic urban ar[...]chitecture, ensuring that the new block is harmoniously integrated into the established fabric of the historic centre.

The entrance to the new building, situated on the north-west side in proximity to Palazzo Branciforte, intentionally steps back from the existing streets, carving out a small square. This deliberate design decision aims to reclaim public spaces and foster a more direct relationship between the museum and the social life of the city.

Dialogo con la città

Dialogue with the city

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Dialogo con la città

Il progetto propone spazialità suggestive e innovative, capaci di accogliere e sorprendere i visitatori attraverso un intervento di architettura contemporanea pensato per integrarsi con l’importante patrimonio storico del centro di Palermo.

Il nuovo fabbricato mantiene un collegamento aereo con il Palazzo Branciforte, grazie a una passerella pedonale minimale che consente di estendere il percorso museale della Fondazione Sicilia, sfruttando il prezioso giardino pensile.

Se le spazialità interne proposte sono pensate per dialogare armoniosamente con l’esuberanza architettonica delle opere che compongono il complesso museale, sul piano dell’inserimento urbano il registro compositivo è stato invece rideclinato su un linguaggio più essenziale, basato sull’impiego di geometrie e materiali semplici che meglio si adattano al contesto.

I fronti del nuovo corpo edilizio sono trattati come semplici paramenti murari trasparenti, essenziali e compatti, che riprendono gli al[...]lineamenti delle vecchie facciate presenti nell’originaria trama urbana di Palermo, garantendo un armonioso inserimento del nuovo volume all’interno del tessuto consolidato del centro storico.

L’ingresso dell’edificio, sul lato nord-ovest e in stretta relazione con Palazzo Branciforte, arretra sensibilmente rispetto alle attuali strade per creare una piccola piazza, con l’obiettivo di riconquistare spazi pubblici e attivare un rapporto più diretto tra l’istituzione culturale e la vita sociale della città.

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“The project is intended to enrich the historic centre of Palermo by introducing a contemporary emblem of urban renewal that is respectful of the city's cultural and architectural identity: a transparent showcase, open to the community and engaged in a dialogue with the surrounding landscape. Surmounted by a rooftop garden inspired by Palermo's renowned Arab-Norman gardens, the new Santa Rosalia Garden Museum is conceived not only as an exhibition space created to enhance enjoyment of the museum's cultural treasures and activities, but also as a place for gatherings and hospitality in which to experience new forms of interaction between the public and its cultural institutions.”

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The architectural project

The building’s functional concept is based on the idea of opening up the space of the above-ground floors to the city, facilitating a flexible museum layout adaptable to diverse exhibition needs. This is realised by creating a fragmented structure of slim metal columns, seamlessly blending with the glazed perimeter façade. Monolithic concrete elements are strategically placed at the centre, where they are required for structural stability.
The building extends over two above-ground floors, including the panoramic terrace, and one basement floor. The technical and service rooms are situated along the rear opposite the entrance, enabling the space of each floor to be dedicated solely to exhibitions, maximising display capacity.

Internally, the space unfolds over the two upper levels, converging centrally into a double-height area that remains entirely open, fostering a sense of generous spatial continuity. At its centre an elliptical opening provides a view down to the basement floor – where the museum space continues – accessible via a spiral staircase that descends from the large central terrace.

The reception area is situated to the left, off-centre whilst symmetrically opposite, to the south, is a space where the plant rooms and vertical service runs are discreetly hidden from sight.

The First Floor develops centrally as an external exhibition pathway connecting to Palazzo Branciforte, shaded by a diverse array of trees and shrubs and creating a garden that includes a small amphitheatre. Within the roof space of the building, a refreshment area for visitors doubles as a lounge area with a panoramic terrace where public events can be held.

The elevated walkway linking to Palazzo Branciforte establishes direct communication between the internal courtyard of the palace and the new garden. It is designed as a a minimalist steel and timber structure that elegantly slots into an opening positioned higher than the cornice level of the palace, where it has been meticulously inserted into the façade whilst preserving all the historic mouldings.

The architectural project

The building’s functional concept is based on the idea of opening up the space of the above-ground floors to the city, facilitating a flexible museum layout adaptable to diverse exhibition needs. This is realised by creating a fragmented structure of slim metal columns, seamlessly blending with the glazed perimeter façade. Monolithic concrete elements are strategically placed at the centre, where they are required for structural stability.
The building extends over two above-ground floors, including the panoramic terrace, and one basement floor. The technical and service rooms are situated along the rear opposite the entrance, enabling the space of each floor to be dedicated solely to exhibitions, maximising display capacity.

Internally, the space unfolds over the two upper levels, converging centrally into a double-height area that remains entirely open, fostering a sense of generous spatial continuity. At its centre an elliptical opening provides a view down to the basement floor – where the museum space continues – accessible via a spiral staircase that descends from the large central terrace.

The reception area is situated to the left, off-centre whilst symmetrically opposite, to the south, is a space where the plant rooms and vertical service runs are discreetly hidden from sight.

The First Floor develops centrally as an external exhibition pathway connecting to Palazzo Branciforte, shaded by a diverse array of trees and shrubs and creating a garden that includes a small amphitheatre. Within the roof space of the building, a refreshment area for visitors doubles as a lounge area with a panoramic terrace where public events can be held.

The elevated walkway linking to Palazzo Branciforte establishes direct communication between the internal courtyard of the palace and the new garden. It is designed as a a minimalist steel and timber structure that elegantly slots into an opening positioned higher than the cornice level of the palace, where it has been meticulously inserted into the façade whilst preserving all the historic mouldings.

The architectural project

The building’s functional concept is based on the idea of opening up the space of the above-ground floors to the city, facilitating a flexible museum layout adaptable to diverse exhibition needs. This is realised by creating a fragmented structure of slim metal columns, seamlessly blending with the glazed perimeter façade. Monolithic concrete elements are strategically placed at the centre, where they are required for structural stability.
The building extends over two above-ground floors, including the panoramic terrace, and one basement floor. The technical and service rooms are situated along the rear opposite the entrance, enabling the space of each floor to be dedicated solely to exhibitions, maximising display capacity.

Internally, the space unfolds over the two upper levels, converging centrally into a double-height area that remains entirely open, fostering a sense of generous spatial continuity. At its centre an elliptical opening provides a view down to the basement floor – where the museum space continues – accessible via a spiral staircase that descends from the large central terrace.

The reception area is situated to the left, off-centre whilst symmetrically opposite, to the south, is a space where the plant rooms and vertical service runs are discreetly hidden from sight.

The First Floor develops centrally as an external exhibition pathway connecting to Palazzo Branciforte, shaded by a diverse array of trees and shrubs and creating a garden that includes a small amphitheatre. Within the roof space of the building, a refreshment area for visitors doubles as a lounge area with a panoramic terrace where public events can be held.

The elevated walkway linking to Palazzo Branciforte establishes direct communication between the internal courtyard of the palace and the new garden. It is designed as a a minimalist steel and timber structure that elegantly slots into an opening positioned higher than the cornice level of the palace, where it has been meticulously inserted into the façade whilst preserving all the historic mouldings.

Il progetto architettonico

The architectural project

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Il progetto architettonico

Il concept funzionale dell’edificio si basa sull’idea di aprire lo spazio del piano fuori terra alla città, consentendo la creazione di un percorso museale flessibile e in grado di adattarsi a diverse esigenze espositive. Per realizzare questo obiettivo, la struttura è stata frammentata in sottili pilastri metallici che si integrano con la facciata perimetrale vetrata, mentre al centro sono presenti solo sui lati corti degli elementi monolitici in calcestruzzo, necessari per garantire la stabilità strutturale.

L’edificio si sviluppa su due piani fuori terra, includendo la terrazza panoramica, e uno interrato. I locali tecnici e di servizio corrono sulla parte posteriore rispetto l’ingresso, così da liberare a ogni piano lo spazio utile alle mostre.

All’interno, lo spazio si sviluppa su due livelli, fusi centralmente da un doppio volume che ne dilata le ampiezze; il volume è totalmente aperto e al suo centro troviamo l’apertura ellittica verso il piano interrato – dove prosegue lo spazio museale – cui si accede tramite una scala elicoidale che si stacca dal grande terrazzo centrale.

A sinistra, in posizione non baricentrica, si trova il punto di accoglienza mentre simmetricamente, a sud, un vano nasconde gli spazi tecnici e le connessioni verticali.

Il piano 1 si sviluppa centralmente come percorso espositivo esterno in collegamento con Palazzo Branciforte, protetto da molteplici varietà di alberi e arbusti per creare un giardino che accoglie al suo interno un piccolo teatro. La copertura dell’edificio ospita anche un punto ristoro per i visitatori, che potrà essere utilizzato come spazio lounge e terrazza panoramica per gli eventi pubblici.

La passerella di collegamento con Palazzo Branciforte – una struttura minimale in acciaio e legno – è stata studiata per integrarsi perfettamente nella sagoma di un’apertura, stabilendo una comunicazione diretta tra la corte interna del Palazzo e il nuovo giardino. Adagiandosi sopra al cornicione dell’antico palazzo, la passerella si inserisce in maniera chirurgica nel prospetto, rispettandone tutte le modanature.

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1.Cross-section; 2.Longitudinal section

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The roof garden

Before embarking on the design of the garden we conducted a study of “Palermo green city” that brought back to life the historic imagery of a thriving Palermo adorned with lush gardens and springs that have defined its urban landscape since the Arab and Norman eras. From the ‘sollazzi’ (the residences of delight, encircled by magnificent parks, that were the exclusive domains of the Norman emperors) to the 18th and 19th century ‘green salons’, the city and its surrounding hinterland, known as the Conca d’Oro have flourished over the centuries with gardens, public parks, vegetable gardens and citrus groves. Many of these green spaces have been preserved, at least partially, until the present day.

These traces of the past served as guiding inspirations for the design of the rooftop garden of the new museum building. Despite the densely built surroundings of Palazzo Branciforte today, it is precisely this context that positions the new project to potentially serve as the catalyst for an ecological corridor connecting to other green areas in the city.

The planting in the roof garden will include species that are fragrant and colourful in all four seasons: a small urban oasis inspired by the Arab gardens of Sicily that will welcome visitors into the shade of plants and fruit trees that belong to the historic identity of the city and its territory.

The roof garden

Before embarking on the design of the garden we conducted a study of “Palermo green city” that brought back to life the historic imagery of a thriving Palermo adorned with lush gardens and springs that have defined its urban landscape since the Arab and Norman eras. From the ‘sollazzi’ (the residences of delight, encircled by magnificent parks, that were the exclusive domains of the Norman emperors) to the 18th and 19th century ‘green salons’, the city and its surrounding hinterland, known as the Conca d’Oro have flourished over the centuries with gardens, public parks, vegetable gardens and citrus groves. Many of these green spaces have been preserved, at least partially, until the present day.

These traces of the past served as guiding inspirations for the design of the rooftop garden of the new museum building. Despite the densely built surroundings of Palazzo Branciforte today, it is precisely this context that positions the new project to potentially serve as the catalyst for an ecological corridor connecting to other green areas in the city.

The planting in the roof garden will include species that are fragrant and colourful in all four seasons: a small urban oasis inspired by the Arab gardens of Sicily that will welcome visitors into the shade of plants and fruit trees that belong to the historic identity of the city and its territory.

The roof garden

Before embarking on the design of the garden we conducted a study of “Palermo green city” that brought back to life the historic imagery of a thriving Palermo adorned with lush gardens and springs that have defined its urban landscape since the Arab and Norman eras. From the ‘sollazzi’ (the residences of delight, encircled by magnificent parks, that were the exclusive domains of the Norman emperors) to the 18th and 19th century ‘green salons’, the city and its surrounding hinterland, known as the Conca d’Oro have flourished over the centuries with gardens, public parks, vegetable gardens and citrus groves. Many of these green spaces have been preserved, at least partially, until the present day.

These traces of the past served as guiding inspirations for the design of the rooftop garden of the new museum building. Despite the densely built surroundings of Palazzo Branciforte today, it is precisely this context that positions the new project to potentially serve as the catalyst for an ecological corridor connecting to other green areas in the city.

The planting in the roof garden will include species that are fragrant and colourful in all four seasons: a small urban oasis inspired by the Arab gardens of Sicily that will welcome visitors into the shade of plants and fruit trees that belong to the historic identity of the city and its territory.

Il giardino pensile

The roof garden

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Il giardino pensile

Il lavoro di progettazione è stato preceduto da uno studio sulla “città verde” che ha restituito l’immagine di una Palermo rigogliosa, ricca di giardini e sorgenti che hanno caratterizzato il tessuto cittadino fin dalle dominazioni araba e normanna. Dai “sollazzi” (le dimore di delizia circondate da magnifici parchi riservate agli imperatori normanni) ai “salotti verdi” del Settecento e dell’Ottocento, nella città e nel territorio circostante (la Conca d’Oro) sono fioriti nel corso dei secoli giardini, parchi pubblici, orti e agrumeti preservati, almeno in parte, fino ad oggi.

Queste tracce storiche sono state la guida per la progettazione della copertura pensile del nuovo edificio museale: oggi la zona circostante il Palazzo Branciforte è densamente costruita, ma proprio per questo l’intervento può diventare la matrice generante di un corridoio ecologico che la connetta con le altre aree verdi della città.

Il giardino pensile ospiterà specie vegetali profumate e colorate nelle diverse stagioni: una piccola oasi urbana, ispirata ai giardini arabi della Sicilia, che accoglierà i visitatori all’ombra delle sue piante e alberi da frutto legati all’identità del territorio.

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Client
Fondazione Sicilia
Location
Palermo, Italy
Year
2022
Type
Mixed-use Building
Category
Masterplan
Area
700 sqm
Status
In Progress

Project

Mario Cucinella Architects

Project Team

MCA
Mario Cucinella
Technical Unit Director
Technical Expert
Project Leader
Alessio Naldoni
Team Member
Competition
Architect
Eurind Caka
Team Member
Competition
Architect
Stefano Bastia
Visual Artist Coordinator
Visual Unit Manager
Alessia Monacelli
Visual Artist Specialist
Chiara Giammarco
MCA
Mario Cucinella
Technical Unit Director
Technical Expert
Project Leader
Alessio Naldoni
Team Member
Competition
Architect
Eurind Caka
Team Member
Competition
Architect
Stefano Bastia
Visual Artist Coordinator
Visual Unit Manager
Alessia Monacelli
Visual Artist Specialist
Chiara Giammarco
MCA
Mario Cucinella
Technical Unit Director
Technical Expert
Project Leader
Team Member
Project Leader - Progetto Definitivo ed Esecutivo
Alessio Naldoni
Team Member
Competition
Architect
Eurind Caka
Team Member
Competition
Architect
Stefano Bastia
Visual Artist Coordinator
Visual Unit Manager
Alessia Monacelli
Visual Artist Specialist
Chiara Giammarco
MCA
Mario Cucinella
Technical Unit Director
Technical Expert
Project Leader
Alessio Naldoni
Team Member
Competition
Architect
Eurind Caka
Team Member
Competition
Architect
Stefano Bastia
Visual Artist Coordinator
Visual Unit Manager
Alessia Monacelli
Visual Artist Specialist
Chiara Giammarco
MCA
Mario Cucinella
Technical Unit Director
Technical Expert
Project Leader
Team Member
Alessio Naldoni
Team Member
Competition
Architect
Eurind Caka
Team Member
Competition
Architect
Stefano Bastia
Visual Artist Coordinator
Visual Unit Manager
Alessia Monacelli
Visual Artist Specialist
Chiara Giammarco
MCA
Mario Cucinella
Technical Unit Director
Technical Expert
Project Leader
Alessio Naldoni
Team Member
Competition
Architect
Eurind Caka
Team Member
Competition
Architect
Stefano Bastia
Visual Artist Coordinator
Visual Unit Manager
Alessia Monacelli
Visual Artist Specialist
Chiara Giammarco
MCA
Mario Cucinella
Technical Unit Director
Technical Expert
Project Leader
Alessio Naldoni
Team Member
Competition
Architect
Eurind Caka
Team Member
Competition
Architect
Stefano Bastia
Visual Artist Coordinator
Visual Unit Manager
Alessia Monacelli
Visual Artist Specialist
Chiara Giammarco
MCA
Mario Cucinella
Technical Unit Director
Technical Expert
Project Leader
Alessio Naldoni
Team Member
Competition
Architect
Eurind Caka
Team Member
Competition
Architect
Stefano Bastia
Visual Artist Coordinator
Visual Unit Manager
Alessia Monacelli
Visual Artist Specialist
Chiara Giammarco
MCA
Mario Cucinella
Technical Unit Director
Technical Expert
Project Leader
Alessio Naldoni
Team Member
Competition
Architect
Eurind Caka
Team Member
Competition
Architect
Stefano Bastia
Visual Artist Coordinator
Visual Unit Manager
Alessia Monacelli
Visual Artist Specialist
Chiara Giammarco
Safety and fire
GAe Engineering
Fire Prevention and Plant Design
GAe Engineering
Landscape design
Greencure Landscape and Healing Garden
Visual
MCA Visual
Safety and fire
GAe Engineering
Fire Prevention and Plant Design
GAe Engineering
Landscape design
Greencure Landscape and Healing Garden
Visual
MCA Visual
Safety and fire
GAe Engineering
Fire Prevention and Plant Design
GAe Engineering
Landscape design
Greencure Landscape and Healing Garden
Visual
MCA Visual
Safety and fire
GAe Engineering
Fire Prevention and Plant Design
GAe Engineering
Landscape design
Greencure Landscape and Healing Garden
Visual
MCA Visual
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